Startup and Corporate Environment: Which is Better For You?

Muhammad Afif Ryan
6 min readJun 5, 2022

This article is actually a reflection and a reminder of what I learned from Workshop 3 XLFL which was held on 28–29 May 2022. Actually, we have discussed many topics, from Business Investigation, Compare & Contrast, Reason & Conclusion, to the differences and uniqueness between Startup, Corporate, and Government Job environments. However, this article, I will dedicate specifically to discussing the startup and corporate environment, because I am very curious about both environments for my future career paths.

The type of organization we work for is as important as the position itself. We are probably aware of the stereotypes surrounding startups and corporations. Where startups are young, innovative, and collaborative, while corporations are slow, formal, and hierarchical. Moreover, working in government, most of the time you will face strictness and all complicated procedures that you need to do.

There are advantages and disadvantages to both (since we will only discuss startups and corporates), so how do we choose between the two? As it turns out, the key is finding a work environment in which we can thrive.

Teamwork

Every organization is different, no one is perfect — regardless of size — and there are some essential characteristics that apply to both startups and corporate culture.

Startup Culture

The term “startup” refers to a company that is in the early phases of operations or business. Startups are businesses or initiatives that are solely focused on bringing a single product or service to market. Typically lack a completely developed business strategy and (more importantly) sufficient capital to advance to the next stage of the business. Startups carry a significant risk of failure, but they may also be highly distinctive places to work, with great benefits, a drive for innovation, and excellent learning opportunities.

A startup environment is often characterized by a fast-paced culture that values creativity and communication. Startups are typically smaller than large corporations, especially in their early stages of development, allowing employees to form solid relationships and openly exchange ideas. They can also respond quickly to alter corporate procedures and meet shifting objectives.

Also, startup cultures are frequently perceived as less formal than corporate cultures, with less focus on a team hierarchy.

Understanding Startup

Startups are companies or ventures that are focused on a single product or service that the founders want to bring to market. These businesses usually lack a fully formed business concept and, more importantly, sufficient finance to expand to the next stage of development.

The majority of these businesses are started by their founders. After that, many startups seek further funding from family, friends, and venture investors. Silicon Valley is well-known for its thriving venture capital industry and as a popular startup destination, but it is also commonly regarded as the most demanding arena.

Seed capital can be used by startups to fund research and the development of their business strategies. A comprehensive business plan outlines the company’s mission statement, vision, and goals, as well as management and marketing strategies. Market research helps determine the demand for a product or service, whereas a comprehensive business plan outlines the company’s mission statement, vision, and goals, as well as management and marketing strategies.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Startups

Working at a startup comes with some very benefits. Two examples are increased responsibilities and learning opportunities. Because startups have fewer employees than large, established organizations, employees are more likely to wear many hats and work in a variety of roles, leading to increased responsibility and learning opportunities.

Startups are more placed by nature, making the workplace more communal through flexible hours, more employee engagement, and flexibility. Startups are also more likely to offer superior workplace advantages, such as child care, free food, and shorter workweeks. Working at a startup can also be more fulfilling because managers encourage creativity and allow talented staff to run with their ideas with less supervision.

However, one of the major disadvantages of a startup is the increased risk. This is especially true when it comes to a startup’s success and durability. Before they can start making money, startups must prove themselves and raise funding. It’s crucial to keep investors happy with the startup’s success. The possibility of having to shut down or not having enough funds to continue operations before making a profit is always present.

Corporate Culture

Corporate culture is frequently defined by a more structured, formal approach. It’s very uncommon for employees to be unfamiliar with coworkers outside of their own team or department because many organizations employ thousands of people.

Corporations typically dedicate extensive resources, including specialist training, to improve cross-cultural business contacts in order to promote positive cross-cultural experiences and facilitate a more unified and productive company culture. Also, tend to have clear procedures, protocols, and rules that regulate day-to-day operations after years of experience. This rigidity has the unintended consequence of slowing down the creative process.

The term “corporate culture,” on the other hand, refers to the beliefs and practices that are connected with a particular company. Corporate culture, for example, may be expressed in how a company hires and promotes employees or in its mission statement. Some corporations try to link themselves with a particular set of principles, such as branding themselves as “creative” or “environmentally conscious”.

Contemporary Corporate Cultures

Less traditional management practices such as fostering innovation, communal problem solving, and greater employee freedom have been the norm and thought to contribute to the success of top organizations in the 21st century, such as Google, Apple Inc. (AAPL), and Netflix Inc. (NFLX).

Progressive policies like comprehensive employee benefits and alternatives to hierarchical leadership, as well as the elimination of closed offices and cubicles, reflect a more tech-savvy, modern age. This trend contrasts with aggressive, individualistic, and high-risk businesses.

Holacracy, which has been used at shoe firm Zappos (AMZN), and agile management approaches used at music streaming company Spotify are two high-profile examples of alternative management systems that have a substantial impact on corporate culture.

For the information, holacracy is an open management concept that does away with job titles and other traditional hierarchies, among other things. Employees have a variety of roles and are encouraged to self-organize, and teamwork is highly valued. Zappos launched this new initiative in 2014, and the shift has been welcomed with different degrees of success and criticism.

Spotify, a music-streaming business, employs agile management techniques as part of its unique corporate culture. In essence, agile management focuses on deliverables using a flexible, trial-and-error technique that frequently groups employees in a start-up environment approach to creatively solve the company’s problems.

There are numerous examples of businesses that have well-defined corporate cultures. For example, Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL) is recognized for its employee-centric culture and emphasis on working in a creative and flexible atmosphere, whereas Amazon (AMZN) is known for its steadfast commitment to customer service and operational efficiency.

National cultures frequently have a part in determining the type of business culture that exists in society. Japanese enterprises, for example, are noted for having radically distinct corporate cultures than American or European corporations, even inside Indonesia.

In fact, during the sharing session and introduction about XL Axiata at Workshop 3 XLFL Batch 10. It was explained that they had reduced the strict hierarchy in their management system, and tried to practice an employee-centric culture and its emphasis on working in a creative and flexible environment, such as in well-known corporates in the 21st century.

Choosing the Path

Corporate and startups are not mutually exclusive. Quality startups can be found in large corporations, and vice versa. In reality, many businesses have started forming innovation teams in order to respond to change more quickly. The question is: Are you interested in entrepreneurial work?

The principles of entrepreneurship aren’t limited to those who want to start their own business. Instead, they concentrate on being able to discover business opportunities (business investigation), evaluate the risks and benefits of pursuing a venture, and design a comprehensive business strategy. Each of these abilities is valuable in both startups and large corporations, and they can help you prepare for a leadership role.

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